George Orwell · 1933 · overland
George Orwell's 1933 first book, a memoir of his time living in genuine poverty in two great cities, washing dishes in Paris and tramping the streets and doss-houses of London. Sharp, humane and quietly furious about how the poor are treated, it is reportage that reads like a novel. More a tale of two cities than a single journey, mapped as the crossing from Paris to the roads around London.
- 1Paris
In the slums of Paris, the young Orwell sinks into real poverty, pawning his clothes and labouring as a plongeur in the steaming hell of the hotel kitchens.
- 2Calais
Down to the Channel coast at Calais.
- 3Dover
Across the Strait to Dover and into England.
- 4London
He crosses to London expecting work, only to find himself penniless and adrift, learning the secret geography of the destitute.
- 5The Casual Wards
Tramping the roads around London from one grim casual ward to the next, among the beggars and down-and-outs whose lives he records with unsentimental clarity.