Johann Wolfgang von Goethe · 1808 · exile
Goethe's tragedy in two parts, written across sixty years. A scholar who has exhausted every field of learning and found none of it satisfying signs a wager in blood with Mephistopheles - and is shown the world, from a Leipzig wine cellar to a witches' sabbath on the Brocken, and in Part Two back through classical antiquity itself.
- 1The study
Faust has mastered philosophy, law, medicine and theology, and knows he is no wiser for it. A poodle follows him home from an Easter walk and turns into Mephistopheles, who offers a wager: satisfy me once, and I am yours.
- 2Auerbach's Cellar
The first place the devil takes him is a Leipzig wine bar, to show him conviviality. Mephistopheles bores holes in the table that run wine, sets it alight, and Faust watches drunk students and is disgusted rather than tempted.
- 3The Brocken
Walpurgis Night on the highest peak of the Harz, the witches' sabbath in full swing - and dancing with a young witch, Faust sees a red thread at her throat and a vision of Gretchen in chains, and the night ends.
- 4The Pharsalian Fields
Part Two takes him to the plain in Thessaly where Caesar beat Pompey, for a Classical Walpurgis Night among sphinxes, griffins and centaurs - the German sabbath answered by a Greek one, and Faust looking for Helen.
- 5Sparta
Before the palace of Menelaus he wins Helen of Troy herself, and they have a son, Euphorion, who tries to fly and falls - and Helen goes back to the underworld after him, leaving Faust holding her empty robe.