Reading Maps

Journeys from fiction drawn on the real world

Loung Ung · 2000 · survival

Loung Ung's memoir of the Khmer Rouge. A five-year-old from a comfortable Phnom Penh family, she is driven with millions into the countryside when the city falls in 1975 - through forced-labour villages, starvation and the loss of her parents, trained as a child soldier - before escaping through Vietnam and a refugee camp to a new life in Vermont.

  1. 1
    Phnom Penh

    Five-year-old Loung's comfortable life ends on 17 April 1975 when the Khmer Rouge take the city and force every family out.

  2. 2
    Ro Leap

    After months of forced moves the family is settled at this labour village, working the fields on starvation rations for eighteen months.

  3. 3
    Pursat

    Sent to a camp to be trained as a child soldier; when Vietnam invades, Loung escapes in the chaos and finds her surviving siblings.

  4. 4
    Phnom Penh

    The children make their way back toward the capital, and Loung and her brother Meng resolve to reach America.

  5. 5
    Saigon

    By fishing boat down the Mekong into Vietnam, the first leg of the long escape.

  6. 6
    Lam Sing

    Smuggled across the Gulf of Thailand to a refugee camp, where they wait for a sponsor.

  7. 7
    Vermont

    Sponsored and resettled in Vermont in 1980, Loung begins a new life far from the killing fields.

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First They Killed My Father Map: Loung Ung's Journey