Leo Tolstoy · 1869 · overland
Leo Tolstoy's 1869 epic of Russia in the Napoleonic age follows the Rostovs, Bolkonskys and Pierre Bezukhov through war and peace; this route traces the war that consumes its second half, Napoleon's catastrophic invasion of 1812. The Grande Armee's march from the Niemen to a burning Moscow by way of Borodino, and the annihilating retreat through the snow to the Berezina and out again, is the current that sweeps Tolstoy's characters up and, for some, destroys them.
- 1The Niemen
In June 1812 the Grande Armee, six hundred thousand strong, crosses the Niemen into Russia.
- 2Vilna
The advance through Vilna,
- 3Vitebsk
and Vitebsk, the Russians always withdrawing before them.
- 4Smolensk
The first great collision at Smolensk, which burns.
- 5Borodino
And the bloodiest day of the age at Borodino, where Prince Andrei is struck down and Pierre wanders the carnage.
- 6Moscow
Napoleon enters a deserted Moscow, which burns around him; Pierre is taken prisoner.
- 7Smolensk
Then the retreat, back along the ravaged road through Smolensk, in the killing cold.
- 8The Berezina
And the catastrophe at the Berezina crossing, where the army comes apart.
- 9The Niemen
Of the host that crossed the Niemen, a frozen remnant staggers back over it.